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Medical information Clinical review pending

Cytogenetics

AFP Alpha Fetoprotein Tumor Marker Test

The AFP Alpha Fetoprotein Tumor Marker Test measures levels of alpha-fetoprotein in the blood to help detect certain cancers, like liver cancer and germ cell tumors. It's a key tool for monitoring treatment and assessing risk.

General information only: This page is not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. A qualified clinician should decide whether testing is appropriate and interpret results in context.

Review status: No completed medical review is recorded for this page.

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Counselor guidance included Confidential handling Kenya-wide coordination

At a glance

Plan your test

Sample
Serum sample.
Results
Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
Preparation
No special preparation is required for this test. Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
Test priceKSh 1,872

Payment: M-Pesa and card options can be confirmed during booking.

Insurance & government schemes

Is this test covered for you?

We help you verify whether the AFP Alpha Fetoprotein Tumor Marker Test test can be claimed against your insurer, employer scheme or a Kenyan government health scheme — before you book. Coverage depends on your plan, clinical indication and your provider's rules; final approval always rests with them.

Talk to a claims advisor

Providers & schemes we can help you check

Government & public schemes

SHIF — Social Health Insurance Fund Linda Mama EduAfya NHIF (legacy cards)

Eligibility and benefits follow the current rules of the Social Health Authority (SHA) and applicable government programmes.

Private insurers & employer schemes

Jubilee Health AAR APA Britam CIC Madison Resolution Pioneer Minet Old Mutual GA Life Heritage + other licensed insurers

Names shown for identification only — listing does not imply partnership or guarantee of coverage.

Have these ready when we check

  • Insurer or scheme name & policy / member number
  • A clinician's request / prescription for the test
  • Pre-authorisation letter, if your plan requires one

Free coverage check

Ask us to verify your cover

Send your details and our claims team confirms what documents you need and whether pre-authorisation applies — usually the same working day.

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Used only to process your coverage check — see our Privacy Policy. Verification support is free and does not guarantee your provider will pay.

01

Start with fit

Is this the right test for you?

The best test starts with a clear clinical question. These are common reasons a clinician or family may consider this test.

  • ✓Screening for liver cancer in high-risk individuals
  • ✓Monitoring patients with known liver cancer or germ cell tumors
  • ✓Evaluating patients with suspected liver disease
  • ✓Assessing treatment response for certain cancers
  • ✓Detecting recurrence of germ cell tumors
02

In plain language

What this test helps you understand

This test helps in the detection, monitoring, and risk assessment of specific cancers, primarily liver cancer and germ cell tumors. It aids clinicians in managing patients with these conditions.
The AFP Alpha Fetoprotein Tumor Marker Test is a diagnostic tool used primarily in oncology. It measures the level of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in the blood. AFP is a protein normally produced by the liver and yolk sac of a developing fetus. In adults, elevated levels can indicate certain types of cancer or other health conditions.

What the Test Measures The AFP test quantifies the concentration of alpha-fetoprotein in the serum. High levels of AFP may suggest liver cancer, germ cell tumors, or other conditions such as hepatitis or cirrhosis. Regular monitoring of AFP levels can be crucial for patients undergoing treatment for these conditions.

Who Should Consider This Test This test is recommended for individuals who are at risk of liver cancer, especially those with chronic liver diseases such as hepatitis B or C, cirrhosis, or a family history of liver cancer. Additionally, it is beneficial for patients with germ cell tumors, as it helps in monitoring treatment response and recurrence.

Benefits of Taking the Test - Early detection of liver cancer or germ cell tumors. - Monitoring the effectiveness of treatment. - Assessing the risk of cancer in patients with liver disease. - Providing peace of mind with regular health checks.

Understanding Your Results Results from the AFP test are generally interpreted in conjunction with other tests and clinical findings. Normal AFP levels vary, but elevated levels may indicate the need for further diagnostic procedures. It is essential to discuss your results with your healthcare provider to understand their implications fully.
03

Medical review status

Clinical review pending

A completed medical review is not recorded for this page. No clinician has endorsed the information shown here. Please discuss testing decisions with a qualified healthcare professional.

Meet the DNA Labs Kenya medical team →
04

A simple process

What happens next?

You do not have to navigate the test alone. We help you move from question to next step.

1

Speak with us

We check the test and answer your questions before collection.

2

Give your sample

Choose home collection or a coordinated hub visit in Kenya. We explain whether this test uses a cheek swab or blood draw.

3

Understand your report

A counselor helps you understand the result and the next steps.

05

Choose your collection

Home collection or a lab visit

We will explain the sample, preparation, and next steps before anything is collected.

Home collection

Choose a coordinated visit at home or another convenient location. Our team confirms the appointment and sample requirements in advance.

Lab or hub visit

Prefer to visit a coordinated location? We can guide you to the right hub and explain what to expect when you arrive.

Ask about locations →
PreparationNo special preparation is required for this test. Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
SampleSerum sample.
MethodologyImmunoassay (e.g., ELISA, Chemiluminescence). Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
PrivacyYour sample and report are handled confidentially. Ask the team how your information is stored and shared.
Elevated AFP levels can be caused by conditions other than cancer, such as liver disease (hepatitis, cirrhosis) or pregnancy. Conversely, not all liver cancers or germ cell tumors produce elevated AFP. This test is not a standalone diagnostic tool.
06

Read your report

What common result terms mean

PositiveA finding was identified. Your clinician or counselor will explain what it means for your care.
NegativeThe specific finding tested for was not identified. It does not rule out every possible cause.
VUSA variant was found, but current evidence is not enough to classify it. Your counselor can explain follow-up.
07

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

AFP stands for Alpha Fetoprotein, a protein produced by the liver and yolk sac of a developing fetus.
While primarily used for cancer detection and monitoring, elevated AFP can also be associated with other conditions like liver disease (hepatitis, cirrhosis).
A high AFP level may indicate the presence of liver cancer, germ cell tumors, or other conditions. It requires further investigation and discussion with your doctor.
Generally, no fasting is required for this test. However, please confirm with the laboratory before booking.
The frequency of testing depends on your individual risk factors and medical history. Your doctor will advise on the appropriate schedule.
08

Collaboration

Open for partnership with hospitals, clinics, doctors & researchers

Whether you are referring patients, building a research programme or supporting students, we work as an extension of your team — with responsive communication and clear scientific standards.

Hospitals & clinics

Referral pathways, coordinated sample logistics and shared reporting that fits your clinical workflow.

Doctors & specialists

LOINC-coded reports, ACMG-based variant classification and a direct scientific line for complex cases.

Research institutions

Sanger sequencing, NGS panels and custom assays — with project design support, batch pricing and agreed turnaround commitments.

Students & academic projects

Discounted laboratory services for college, master's and PhD research projects — including proposal guidance and cost-effective batch testing.

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09

Trust & transparency

Sources, standards & how this page is maintained

Standards & references

  • ACMG/AMP technical standards for sequence variant interpretation
  • ClinGen curation and gene–disease validity frameworks where applicable
  • LOINC-coded reporting for interoperable results
  • ISO 9001:2015 quality management; ISO 15189 accreditation in progress

Page provenance

  • Last updated: September 27, 2026
  • Medical review: not yet completed
  • Written for patients & clinicians in Kenya; reviewed periodically against current guidance

Medical disclaimer: this page is general information, not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. Testing decisions and result interpretation should be made with a qualified healthcare professional.

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