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Medical information Clinical review pending

Cytogenetics

Immunohistochemistry CD68 Test

The Immunohistochemistry CD68 Test helps identify CD68 markers in tumor tissues, aiding in cancer diagnosis and characterization. This test provides insights into the tumor microenvironment and immune response.

General information only: This page is not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. A qualified clinician should decide whether testing is appropriate and interpret results in context.

Review status: No completed medical review is recorded for this page.

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Counselor guidance included Confidential handling Kenya-wide coordination

At a glance

Plan your test

Sample
Tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block.
Results
Confirm with the laboratory before booking. Typical turnaround times are 5-7 days depending on the sample type.
Preparation
No specific patient preparation is required. Ensure the sample is correctly collected and labeled during the biopsy procedure.
Test priceKSh 6,000

Payment: M-Pesa and card options can be confirmed during booking.

Insurance & government schemes

Is this test covered for you?

We help you verify whether the Immunohistochemistry CD68 Test test can be claimed against your insurer, employer scheme or a Kenyan government health scheme — before you book. Coverage depends on your plan, clinical indication and your provider's rules; final approval always rests with them.

Talk to a claims advisor

Providers & schemes we can help you check

Government & public schemes

SHIF — Social Health Insurance Fund Linda Mama EduAfya NHIF (legacy cards)

Eligibility and benefits follow the current rules of the Social Health Authority (SHA) and applicable government programmes.

Private insurers & employer schemes

Jubilee Health AAR APA Britam CIC Madison Resolution Pioneer Minet Old Mutual GA Life Heritage + other licensed insurers

Names shown for identification only — listing does not imply partnership or guarantee of coverage.

Have these ready when we check

  • Insurer or scheme name & policy / member number
  • A clinician's request / prescription for the test
  • Pre-authorisation letter, if your plan requires one

Free coverage check

Ask us to verify your cover

Send your details and our claims team confirms what documents you need and whether pre-authorisation applies — usually the same working day.

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Used only to process your coverage check — see our Privacy Policy. Verification support is free and does not guarantee your provider will pay.

01

Start with fit

Is this the right test for you?

The best test starts with a clear clinical question. These are common reasons a clinician or family may consider this test.

  • ✓Diagnosis of suspected cancer
  • ✓Characterization of tumor type
  • ✓Assessment of macrophage infiltration
  • ✓Understanding tumor microenvironment
  • ✓Guiding treatment decisions
  • ✓Monitoring disease progression
02

In plain language

What this test helps you understand

Aids in the diagnosis and characterization of various cancers by identifying CD68 markers in tumor tissues. Provides insights into the tumor microenvironment and immune response, influencing treatment decisions.
The Immunohistochemistry CD68 Test is a diagnostic tool used in oncology to identify CD68 markers within tumor tissues. It plays a significant role in characterizing various cancers, assisting oncologists and pathologists in making informed decisions about treatment and patient management. This test utilizes advanced immunohistochemistry techniques to provide essential insights into the tumor microenvironment, particularly regarding macrophage infiltration, which is vital for understanding tumor behavior and prognosis.

This test specifically measures the expression of CD68, a marker found on macrophages (immune cells) that can influence tumor progression. The presence and quantity of CD68-positive cells in a tumor sample can offer valuable information about the immune response and the tumor's biology.

Patients who have undergone a biopsy for suspected cancer should discuss this test with their doctor. It may be particularly relevant for individuals experiencing symptoms like unexplained weight loss, persistent fatigue, unusual lumps or growths, or changes in bowel or bladder habits. Individuals with known cancer risk factors, such as family history or previous cancer diagnoses, should also consult their oncologist about the potential benefits of this test.

Benefits of the test include providing critical information for cancer diagnosis and treatment planning, helping to understand the tumor microenvironment and immune response, facilitating personalized treatment strategies, and enabling monitoring of treatment efficacy.
03

Medical review status

Clinical review pending

A completed medical review is not recorded for this page. No clinician has endorsed the information shown here. Please discuss testing decisions with a qualified healthcare professional.

Meet the DNA Labs Kenya medical team →
04

A simple process

What happens next?

You do not have to navigate the test alone. We help you move from question to next step.

1

Speak with us

We check the test and answer your questions before collection.

2

Give your sample

Choose home collection or a coordinated hub visit in Kenya. We explain whether this test uses a cheek swab or blood draw.

3

Understand your report

A counselor helps you understand the result and the next steps.

05

Choose your collection

Home collection or a lab visit

We will explain the sample, preparation, and next steps before anything is collected.

Home collection

Choose a coordinated visit at home or another convenient location. Our team confirms the appointment and sample requirements in advance.

Lab or hub visit

Prefer to visit a coordinated location? We can guide you to the right hub and explain what to expect when you arrive.

Ask about locations →
PreparationNo specific patient preparation is required. Ensure the sample is correctly collected and labeled during the biopsy procedure.
SampleTumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block.
MethodologyImmunohistochemistry (IHC) using antibodies specific to the CD68 marker.
PrivacyYour sample and report are handled confidentially. Ask the team how your information is stored and shared.
Results must be interpreted in the context of the patient's clinical history, other diagnostic tests, and histopathological findings. The test detects the presence of CD68 markers but does not provide a definitive cancer diagnosis on its own.
06

Read your report

What common result terms mean

PositiveA finding was identified. Your clinician or counselor will explain what it means for your care.
NegativeThe specific finding tested for was not identified. It does not rule out every possible cause.
VUSA variant was found, but current evidence is not enough to classify it. Your counselor can explain follow-up.
07

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

CD68 is a protein marker found on the surface of macrophages, a type of immune cell. This test detects the presence of these cells in tumor tissue.
The presence and number of CD68-positive cells can provide information about the immune response within the tumor, which can influence tumor growth and response to treatment.
A tissue sample from a biopsy, typically fixed in formalin and embedded in paraffin, is required for this test.
Turnaround time varies depending on the sample type, but it is typically between 5 and 7 days. Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
A qualified pathologist will interpret the results of the Immunohistochemistry CD68 Test.
The price for the Immunohistochemistry CD68 Test is KSh 6000. Confirm with the laboratory for current pricing.
08

Collaboration

Open for partnership with hospitals, clinics, doctors & researchers

Whether you are referring patients, building a research programme or supporting students, we work as an extension of your team — with responsive communication and clear scientific standards.

Hospitals & clinics

Referral pathways, coordinated sample logistics and shared reporting that fits your clinical workflow.

Doctors & specialists

LOINC-coded reports, ACMG-based variant classification and a direct scientific line for complex cases.

Research institutions

Sanger sequencing, NGS panels and custom assays — with project design support, batch pricing and agreed turnaround commitments.

Students & academic projects

Discounted laboratory services for college, master's and PhD research projects — including proposal guidance and cost-effective batch testing.

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09

Trust & transparency

Sources, standards & how this page is maintained

Standards & references

  • ACMG/AMP technical standards for sequence variant interpretation
  • ClinGen curation and gene–disease validity frameworks where applicable
  • LOINC-coded reporting for interoperable results
  • ISO 9001:2015 quality management; ISO 15189 accreditation in progress

Page provenance

  • Last updated: September 27, 2026
  • Medical review: not yet completed
  • Written for patients & clinicians in Kenya; reviewed periodically against current guidance

Medical disclaimer: this page is general information, not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. Testing decisions and result interpretation should be made with a qualified healthcare professional.

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