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Diagnostic Testing

Immunophenotyping By Flow Cytometry CD138 Test

The Immunophenotyping By Flow Cytometry CD138 Test helps identify and characterize specific cell populations, particularly plasma cells, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of blood cancers like multiple myeloma. Confirm with the laboratory before booking.

General information only: This page is not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. A qualified clinician should decide whether testing is appropriate and interpret results in context.

Review status: No completed medical review is recorded for this page.

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Counselor guidance included Confidential handling Kenya-wide coordination

At a glance

Plan your test

Sample
3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Lavender Top (EDTA) tube and 3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube, OR 2 mL (1 mL min.) of bone marrow in 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube.
Results
Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
Preparation
No specific patient preparation is required. Please provide clinical details on the test request form.
Test priceKSh 7,000

Payment: M-Pesa and card options can be confirmed during booking.

Insurance & government schemes

Is this test covered for you?

We help you verify whether the Immunophenotyping By Flow Cytometry CD138 Test test can be claimed against your insurer, employer scheme or a Kenyan government health scheme — before you book. Coverage depends on your plan, clinical indication and your provider's rules; final approval always rests with them.

Talk to a claims advisor

Providers & schemes we can help you check

Government & public schemes

SHIF — Social Health Insurance Fund Linda Mama EduAfya NHIF (legacy cards)

Eligibility and benefits follow the current rules of the Social Health Authority (SHA) and applicable government programmes.

Private insurers & employer schemes

Jubilee Health AAR APA Britam CIC Madison Resolution Pioneer Minet Old Mutual GA Life Heritage + other licensed insurers

Names shown for identification only — listing does not imply partnership or guarantee of coverage.

Have these ready when we check

  • Insurer or scheme name & policy / member number
  • A clinician's request / prescription for the test
  • Pre-authorisation letter, if your plan requires one

Free coverage check

Ask us to verify your cover

Send your details and our claims team confirms what documents you need and whether pre-authorisation applies — usually the same working day.

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Used only to process your coverage check — see our Privacy Policy. Verification support is free and does not guarantee your provider will pay.

01

Start with fit

Is this the right test for you?

The best test starts with a clear clinical question. These are common reasons a clinician or family may consider this test.

  • ✓Suspected multiple myeloma
  • ✓Diagnosis of plasma cell dyscrasias
  • ✓Monitoring response to therapy for blood cancers
  • ✓Evaluation of unexplained anemia or bone pain
  • ✓Characterization of abnormal cell populations in blood or bone marrow
  • ✓Family history of hematological cancers
02

In plain language

What this test helps you understand

Aids in the diagnosis, classification, and monitoring of plasma cell disorders, particularly multiple myeloma and related conditions. Helps determine the proportion of abnormal plasma cells.
The Immunophenotyping By Flow Cytometry CD138 Test is a diagnostic procedure used to identify and characterize specific cell populations. It is particularly important in the context of hematological malignancies, such as multiple myeloma and other blood cancers. This test uses flow cytometry technology to analyze the presence of CD138, a surface marker found on plasma cells. This analysis helps doctors diagnose and monitor various blood disorders.

This test measures the expression of the CD138 marker on plasma cells. This is essential for diagnosing conditions like multiple myeloma. By analyzing the sample, clinicians can determine the proportion of abnormal plasma cells in the blood or bone marrow, providing critical information for treatment decisions.

Individuals who may need this test include those with symptoms of blood disorders (like unexplained anemia, frequent infections, or bone pain), individuals with a family history of hematological cancers, and patients undergoing treatment for blood cancers who require monitoring of their disease status.

Taking this test offers benefits such as accurate diagnosis of blood cancers, facilitating timely treatment. It also helps monitor disease progression or response to therapy and guides oncologists and hematologists in personalizing treatment plans.

Results from the test provide insight into the presence and quantity of CD138-positive cells in your sample. A higher percentage may indicate a malignancy. It is crucial to discuss your results with your healthcare provider to understand their implications fully.
03

Medical review status

Clinical review pending

A completed medical review is not recorded for this page. No clinician has endorsed the information shown here. Please discuss testing decisions with a qualified healthcare professional.

Meet the DNA Labs Kenya medical team →
04

A simple process

What happens next?

You do not have to navigate the test alone. We help you move from question to next step.

1

Speak with us

We check the test and answer your questions before collection.

2

Give your sample

Choose home collection or a coordinated hub visit in Kenya. We explain whether this test uses a cheek swab or blood draw.

3

Understand your report

A counselor helps you understand the result and the next steps.

05

Choose your collection

Home collection or a lab visit

We will explain the sample, preparation, and next steps before anything is collected.

Home collection

Choose a coordinated visit at home or another convenient location. Our team confirms the appointment and sample requirements in advance.

Lab or hub visit

Prefer to visit a coordinated location? We can guide you to the right hub and explain what to expect when you arrive.

Ask about locations →
PreparationNo specific patient preparation is required. Please provide clinical details on the test request form.
Sample3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Lavender Top (EDTA) tube and 3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube, OR 2 mL (1 mL min.) of bone marrow in 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube.
MethodologyFlow Cytometry
PrivacyYour sample and report are handled confidentially. Ask the team how your information is stored and shared.
Test results must be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings and other laboratory tests. The presence or absence of CD138 alone is not diagnostic. Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
06

Read your report

What common result terms mean

PositiveA finding was identified. Your clinician or counselor will explain what it means for your care.
NegativeThe specific finding tested for was not identified. It does not rule out every possible cause.
VUSA variant was found, but current evidence is not enough to classify it. Your counselor can explain follow-up.
07

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

CD138 is a protein found on the surface of plasma cells. This test measures its presence and quantity to help diagnose certain blood disorders.
This test is often used when doctors suspect a plasma cell disorder like multiple myeloma, or to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for such conditions.
A sample of blood or bone marrow is collected. Your doctor will advise on the specific type of sample needed.
The sample should be shipped immediately at 18°C to 22°C and should not be refrigerated or frozen. Please follow the laboratory's specific instructions.
Turnaround time varies. Please contact the laboratory for specific details regarding this test.
08

Collaboration

Open for partnership with hospitals, clinics, doctors & researchers

Whether you are referring patients, building a research programme or supporting students, we work as an extension of your team — with responsive communication and clear scientific standards.

Hospitals & clinics

Referral pathways, coordinated sample logistics and shared reporting that fits your clinical workflow.

Doctors & specialists

LOINC-coded reports, ACMG-based variant classification and a direct scientific line for complex cases.

Research institutions

Sanger sequencing, NGS panels and custom assays — with project design support, batch pricing and agreed turnaround commitments.

Students & academic projects

Discounted laboratory services for college, master's and PhD research projects — including proposal guidance and cost-effective batch testing.

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09

Trust & transparency

Sources, standards & how this page is maintained

Standards & references

  • ACMG/AMP technical standards for sequence variant interpretation
  • ClinGen curation and gene–disease validity frameworks where applicable
  • LOINC-coded reporting for interoperable results
  • ISO 9001:2015 quality management; ISO 15189 accreditation in progress

Page provenance

  • Last updated: September 27, 2026
  • Medical review: not yet completed
  • Written for patients & clinicians in Kenya; reviewed periodically against current guidance

Medical disclaimer: this page is general information, not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. Testing decisions and result interpretation should be made with a qualified healthcare professional.

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