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Genetic Testing

FISH Trisomy 21 Down Syndrome Test

The FISH Trisomy 21 Down Syndrome Test uses Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) to detect an extra chromosome 21 in an unborn child, indicating Down syndrome. This test provides expectant parents with important genetic information.

General information only: This page is not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. A qualified clinician should decide whether testing is appropriate and interpret results in context.

Review status: No completed medical review is recorded for this page.

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Counselor guidance included Confidential handling Kenya-wide coordination

At a glance

Plan your test

Sample
Amniotic fluid or chorionic villus sample (CVS). Confirm specific sample type with the laboratory before booking.
Results
Results are typically available within 4 days. Confirm exact turnaround time with the laboratory before booking.
Preparation
No specific patient preparation is required for the sample collection procedure itself, which is typically performed by a healthcare provider. Discuss the procedure details with your doctor.
Test priceKSh 12,000

Payment: M-Pesa and card options can be confirmed during booking.

Insurance & government schemes

Is this test covered for you?

We help you verify whether the FISH Trisomy 21 Down Syndrome Test test can be claimed against your insurer, employer scheme or a Kenyan government health scheme — before you book. Coverage depends on your plan, clinical indication and your provider's rules; final approval always rests with them.

Talk to a claims advisor

Providers & schemes we can help you check

Government & public schemes

SHIF — Social Health Insurance Fund Linda Mama EduAfya NHIF (legacy cards)

Eligibility and benefits follow the current rules of the Social Health Authority (SHA) and applicable government programmes.

Private insurers & employer schemes

Jubilee Health AAR APA Britam CIC Madison Resolution Pioneer Minet Old Mutual GA Life Heritage + other licensed insurers

Names shown for identification only — listing does not imply partnership or guarantee of coverage.

Have these ready when we check

  • Insurer or scheme name & policy / member number
  • A clinician's request / prescription for the test
  • Pre-authorisation letter, if your plan requires one

Free coverage check

Ask us to verify your cover

Send your details and our claims team confirms what documents you need and whether pre-authorisation applies — usually the same working day.

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Used only to process your coverage check — see our Privacy Policy. Verification support is free and does not guarantee your provider will pay.

01

Start with fit

Is this the right test for you?

The best test starts with a clear clinical question. These are common reasons a clinician or family may consider this test.

  • ✓Advanced maternal age (35 years or older)
  • ✓Abnormal ultrasound findings during pregnancy
  • ✓Family history of chromosomal abnormalities
  • ✓Previous pregnancy affected by chromosomal abnormalities
  • ✓Screening test results indicating increased risk
02

In plain language

What this test helps you understand

This test helps detect the presence of an extra chromosome 21 (Trisomy 21) in fetal cells, aiding in the diagnosis of Down syndrome during pregnancy.
The FISH Trisomy 21 Down Syndrome Test is a specialized genetic test designed to identify the presence of an extra chromosome 21 in an unborn child, the cause of Down syndrome. This test is valuable for expectant parents seeking crucial insights into their baby's genetic health, enabling informed decisions during pregnancy.

This test employs Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) technology to pinpoint chromosomal abnormalities linked to Down syndrome. By examining the genetic material, healthcare providers can determine the likelihood of the fetus having this condition.

Consider this test if you are an expectant parent, particularly if you have a family history of genetic disorders, are of advanced maternal age (35 years or older), have experienced abnormal ultrasound findings, or have had previous pregnancies affected by chromosomal abnormalities. Early detection offers peace of mind and allows for appropriate planning.
03

Medical review status

Clinical review pending

A completed medical review is not recorded for this page. No clinician has endorsed the information shown here. Please discuss testing decisions with a qualified healthcare professional.

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04

A simple process

What happens next?

You do not have to navigate the test alone. We help you move from question to next step.

1

Speak with us

We check the test and answer your questions before collection.

2

Give your sample

Choose home collection or a coordinated hub visit in Kenya. We explain whether this test uses a cheek swab or blood draw.

3

Understand your report

A counselor helps you understand the result and the next steps.

05

Choose your collection

Home collection or a lab visit

We will explain the sample, preparation, and next steps before anything is collected.

Home collection

Choose a coordinated visit at home or another convenient location. Our team confirms the appointment and sample requirements in advance.

Lab or hub visit

Prefer to visit a coordinated location? We can guide you to the right hub and explain what to expect when you arrive.

Ask about locations →
PreparationNo specific patient preparation is required for the sample collection procedure itself, which is typically performed by a healthcare provider. Discuss the procedure details with your doctor.
SampleAmniotic fluid or chorionic villus sample (CVS). Confirm specific sample type with the laboratory before booking.
MethodologyFluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) analysis is used to detect the presence of an extra chromosome 21 in the provided sample.
PrivacyYour sample and report are handled confidentially. Ask the team how your information is stored and shared.
This test specifically looks for Trisomy 21. It may not detect other chromosomal abnormalities or genetic conditions. Results are dependent on the quality and quantity of the sample obtained. Confirm with the laboratory before booking.
06

Read your report

What common result terms mean

PositiveA finding was identified. Your clinician or counselor will explain what it means for your care.
NegativeThe specific finding tested for was not identified. It does not rule out every possible cause.
VUSA variant was found, but current evidence is not enough to classify it. Your counselor can explain follow-up.
07

Questions people ask

Frequently asked questions

Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21. It affects physical development and cognitive abilities.
Yes, this test is considered diagnostic for Trisomy 21 when performed on appropriate samples like amniotic fluid or CVS.
A positive result indicates the presence of an extra chromosome 21. It is crucial to discuss the results with your healthcare provider and a genetic counsellor to understand the implications and available options.
In some cases, results may be inconclusive due to sample quality. Your doctor may recommend further testing or repeat sampling.
This specific test focuses on detecting Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome). Other tests are available for different genetic conditions.
08

Collaboration

Open for partnership with hospitals, clinics, doctors & researchers

Whether you are referring patients, building a research programme or supporting students, we work as an extension of your team — with responsive communication and clear scientific standards.

Hospitals & clinics

Referral pathways, coordinated sample logistics and shared reporting that fits your clinical workflow.

Doctors & specialists

LOINC-coded reports, ACMG-based variant classification and a direct scientific line for complex cases.

Research institutions

Sanger sequencing, NGS panels and custom assays — with project design support, batch pricing and agreed turnaround commitments.

Students & academic projects

Discounted laboratory services for college, master's and PhD research projects — including proposal guidance and cost-effective batch testing.

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09

Trust & transparency

Sources, standards & how this page is maintained

Standards & references

  • ACMG/AMP technical standards for sequence variant interpretation
  • ClinGen curation and gene–disease validity frameworks where applicable
  • LOINC-coded reporting for interoperable results
  • ISO 9001:2015 quality management; ISO 15189 accreditation in progress

Page provenance

  • Last updated: September 27, 2026
  • Medical review: not yet completed
  • Written for patients & clinicians in Kenya; reviewed periodically against current guidance

Medical disclaimer: this page is general information, not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. Testing decisions and result interpretation should be made with a qualified healthcare professional.

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