Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test
The Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test is an essential diagnostic procedure utilized in oncology to assess microsatellite instability (MSI) in tumor tissues. MSI is a form of genetic hypermutability that can be indicative of certain types of cancers, particularly colorectal cancer. This test plays a pivotal role in guiding treatment decisions and predicting patient outcomes.
What the Test Measures
This test measures the expression of specific proteins associated with DNA mismatch repair. It includes key components such as:
- MLH-1
- MSH-2
- MSH-6
- PMS-2
By analyzing these proteins, the test helps identify whether a tumor exhibits MSI, which can influence treatment options and prognosis.
Who Should Consider This Test?
The Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test is recommended for individuals with:
- A family history of colorectal or endometrial cancer
- Symptoms suggestive of Lynch syndrome
- Previously diagnosed cancers where MSI status may affect treatment
Benefits of Taking the Test
- Helps in the early detection of cancers that may benefit from targeted therapies.
- Guides oncologists in personalizing treatment plans based on MSI status.
- Provides critical information for patients with a family history of hereditary cancers.
Understanding Your Results
Results from the Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test will indicate whether the tumor shows high, low, or stable microsatellite instability. High MSI indicates a potential response to certain immunotherapies, while stable MSI suggests different treatment pathways. It is crucial to discuss your results with your oncologist for appropriate interpretation and management.
Test Pricing
| Discount Price | Regular Price |
|---|---|
| 20,000 KSh | 22,412 KSh |
Sample Type and Collection Instructions
To perform the test, please submit tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block. Ensure that the sample is shipped at room temperature. Additionally, provide a copy of the Histopathology report, the site of biopsy, and clinical history.
Turnaround Time
The sample collection is done daily by 6 pm, with results available as follows:
- Block: 5 days
- Tissue Biopsy: 5 days
- Tissue Large Complex: 7 days
Book Your Test Today!
With branches across major cities in Kenya, DNA Labs Kenya is committed to providing accurate and timely diagnostic services. To book the Immunohistochemistry Microsatellite Instability Panel Test or for more information, call or WhatsApp us at +254746849631.
